Ubuntu Server 12.04.2 KVM Host Setup

#!/bin/bash
#KVM Virtual machine host package installation:

apt-get install ubuntu-virt-server

#set scheduler on all sd? devices

find /dev/ -name sd? -type b | cut --delimiter='/' -f3 | while read -r; do echo "deadline" > /sys/block/$REPLY/queue/scheduler; done && \
find /dev/ -name sd? -type b | cut --delimiter='/' -f3 | while read -r; do echo -n "$REPLY:";cat /sys/block/$REPLY/queue/scheduler; done

#configure default io scheduler to deadline
sed -i 's/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="elevator=deadline"/g' /etc/default/grub && sudo update-grub

#configure fstab mount options to relatime(assumes ext4 file systems)

sed -i -r 's/ext4(\s+)errors/ext4\1relatime,errors/g' /etc/fstab

#remount all filesystems with relatime using UUID
cat /etc/fstab | grep relatime | cut -f1 --delimiter=' ' | cut -f2 --delimiter='=' | xargs --verbose mount -o remount -U

#install NTP and configure to sync time with at least 2 local NTP servers if available

apt-get install -y ntp && service ntp stop
read -p "Enter IP/URL of primary time server:" primary_ntp_server && read -p "Enter IP/URL of backup time server:" backup_ntp_server
cat <<EOF >/etc/ntp.conf

driftfile /var/lib/ntp/ntp.drift
statistics loopstats peerstats clockstats
filegen loopstats file loopstats type day enable
filegen peerstats file peerstats type day enable
filegen clockstats file clockstats type day enable

server $primary_ntp_server iburst

server $backup_ntp_server
restrict -4 default kod notrap nomodify nopeer noquery
restrict -6 default kod notrap nomodify nopeer noquery
restrict 127.0.0.1
restrict ::1

EOF
service ntp start

#configure bridge networking with eth0 (assumes eth0 has static ip configured)

sed -i -e '/^[[:space:]]*#/!s/eth0/br0/g' -e '/^[[:space:]]*[^#]*iface br0 inet/a \
\tbridge_ports eth0 \
\tbridge_fd 9 \
\tbridge_hello 2 \
\tbridge_maxage 12 \
\tbridge_stp off'  /etc/network/interfaces

invoke-rc.d networking restart

Ubuntu Server 12.04.2 KVM Guest Setup

preparing the template image:
#Setup io scheduler and serial console for virsh
sed -i -r 's/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*"/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="elevator=deadline console=ttyS0,38400n8 console=tty0"/g' /etc/default/grub && update-grub

#Setup serial terminal console config
cat <<EOF >/etc/init/ttyS0.conf
# ttyS0 - getty
#
# This service maintains a getty on ttyS0 from the point the system is
# started until it is shut down again.

start on stopped rc RUNLEVEL=[2345]
stop on runlevel [!2345]

respawn
exec /sbin/getty -L 38400 ttyS0 vt102
EOF

#Setup fstab mount options to relatime(assumes ext4 file systems)
sed -i -r 's/ext4(\s+)errors/ext4\1relatime,errors/g' /etc/fstab


#!/bin/bash
if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "script must be run as root. run with sudo" 2>&1
exit 1
fi
old_name=`hostname`
echo "Current hostname:$old_name"
echo -n "Enter new server name:"
read new_name
echo "$new_name">/etc/hostname
hostname $new_name
sed -i "s/$old_name/$new_name/g" /etc/hosts

#regenerate udev persistent net rules on reboot
echo "Removing /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules"
rm /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules

echo "Regenerating ssh server keys"
rm /etc/ssh/ssh_host_*
dpkg-reconfigure openssh-server

echo "*** You should probably change the password and reboot ***"